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目的探究优质综合护理干预在糖尿病骨折合并伤口感染患者中应用效果。方法选取该院2014年10月—2016年8月收治的糖尿病骨折合并伤口感染患者78例为研究对象,按照随机数表法将其分为两组,各39例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施优质综合护理干预。比较两组伤口感染、WBC计数及临床指标。结果对照组伤口感染控制率比观察组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组感染发生时、干预后1、3 d WBC计数动态变化比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);对照组干预后7、14 d WBC计数动态变化均比观察组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);对照组骨折愈合时间、感染控制时间、住院时间均比观察组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论优质综合护理干预可有效提高糖尿病骨折合并伤口感染患者的临床控制率,降低机体炎症反应,缩短骨折愈合及住院时间,促进患者恢复健康身体。
Objective To explore the effect of high quality integrated nursing intervention in patients with diabetic fracture and wound infection. Methods A total of 78 patients with diabetic fracture and wound infection who were treated in our hospital from October 2014 to August 2016 were selected as the study subjects. They were divided into two groups (n = 39) according to random number table. The control group underwent routine care, and the observation group underwent high-quality comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. Wound infection, WBC count and clinical indexes were compared between the two groups. Results The control rate of wound infection in the control group was lower than that in the observation group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in WBC count dynamic changes between the two groups ). The dynamic changes of WBC count at 7 and 14 d after the intervention in the control group were significantly higher than those in the observation group (P <0.05). The fracture healing time, infection control time and hospital stay in the control group were higher than those in the observation group There was statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion The high-quality comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively improve the clinical control rate of patients with diabetic fracture and wound infection, reduce the inflammatory reaction, shorten the healing and hospital stay of fracture, and promote the recovery of healthy body.