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开放性是思想品德课试题评价的必然要求。试题的开放性主要体现在试题素材的选取和设问的设计。开放性试题素材的选取是实现试题开放性的前提条件。开放性试题的素材要符合初中生日常生活实际和认识水平,联系社会热点问题,充分尊重并考虑学生的差异性,让问题的解决过程和评价结果具有开放性。开放性试题的设问设计是实现开放性的最重要途径。开放性试题设问的主要类型有:“看法”类、“行为要求”类、“启示”类。
Openness is the inevitable requirement for the evaluation of the topic of moral character class. The openness of the test questions is mainly reflected in the selection of question material and the design of questioning design. The selection of open questions is a prerequisite for the openness of the test questions. The material of the open examination questions should be in line with the practical and cognitive level of daily life of junior high school students, contact with social hot issues, fully respect and consider the differences of students, and make the process of solving problems and the evaluation results open. The design of open questions is the most important way to achieve openness. The main types of open questions asked questions: “view ” category, “behavior requirements ” category, “revelation ” category.