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120对夫妇接受254个周期的精子洗涤和腹膜内直接授精(DIPI)。患者年龄在22～38岁之间(平均30.1岁),不育年限为2～9年(平均5.1年)。治疗前,所有患者均作了不育病情检查,腹腔镜检证实盆腔器官和输卵管正常;同时测基础体温、血浆孕酮,作子宫内膜活检、性交后试验(PCT)和配偶的精液分析。男性不育因素以泌尿科会诊为依据,PCT不良者和不明原因不育者评价其精浆、宫颈粘液和配偶双方血清的抗精子抗体。
Twelve couples underwent 254 cycles of sperm washing and intraperitoneal direct insemination (DIPI). Patients ranged in age from 22 to 38 years (mean, 30.1 years) and had an infertility period of 2 to 9 years (mean, 5.1 years). Before treatment, all patients were tested for infertility. Laparoscopy confirmed normal pelvic organs and fallopian tubes. At the same time, basal body temperature, plasma progesterone, endometrial biopsy, post-partum test (PCT) and spouse’s semen analysis were measured. Male Infertility Based on urological consultations, poor PCT and unexplained infertility were evaluated for anti-sperm antibodies in sera of both seminal plasma, cervical mucus and spouses.