任何一个国家和民族,要想繁荣昌盛,自强不息,屹立于世界之林,必须有一个占主导地位的、科学的、符合本国国情的精神支柱,这个精神之柱是精神文明建设的核心,也可以称为国魂。它是团结人民的强大的凝聚力,是鼓舞人民奋发向上的强大的动力,是规范人民行为的最高准则。我国两千几百年封建社会的精神支柱就是爱国主义。岳飞背上的“精忠报国”,林则徐的“苟利国家生死以,岂因祸福避趋之”的做人准则,就是这种爱国主义的生动体现,也是中华民族的优良传统。这种爱国主义虽然带有封建 Any country and nation that wants to prosper, self-reliance, and stand in the world must have a predominant, scientific spiritual pillar in line with its own national conditions. This spiritual pillar is the core of spiritual civilization. Known as the soul. It is a strong cohesive force that unites the people, is a powerful motivator to inspire the people to work hard, and is the highest norm for regulating people’s behavior. The spiritual pillar of our feudal society of two thousand to several hundred years is patriotism. On the back of Yue Fei’s “loyalty to serve the nation”, Lin Zexu’s “criterion of life and death in Goryeo means that happiness should be avoided” is a vivid manifestation of this patriotism and a fine tradition of the Chinese nation. Although this patriotism with feudalism