论文部分内容阅读
羌语作为世界上最古老的语言之一,随着时代的变迁,濒危速度不断加快,复兴羌语的种种举措未能扭转其濒危趋势。羌语的复兴阻障主要归因于社会和环境的变迁、学校教育的缺失、社会功能的弱化、政策和法规支持的薄弱、田野回馈的匮乏、创新思维和手段的不足。羌语保护传承的路径包括维护羌语的语言生态环境、恢复羌语的学校教育、拓展羌语的社会功能、制定羌语保护政策和法规、加强羌语研究田野回馈、开拓羌语保护传承的创新思维和手段、强调拓展羌语的社会功能和新媒体的利用,变羌语的被动复兴为社会的主动学习和使用需求,以期在一定范围和程度上复兴羌语。
As one of the oldest languages in the world, as the time goes by, the rate of endangerment of Qiang language is accelerating. The measures of rejuvenating the Qiang language failed to reverse its endangered trend. Rejuvenation barriers of Qiang language are mainly attributed to the social and environmental changes, the lack of school education, the weakening of social functions, the weakness of policies and regulations, the lack of field feedback and the lack of innovative thinking and means. The path to the protection of inheritance of Qiang languages includes maintaining the linguistic environment of Qiang language, restoring the school education of Qiang language, expanding the social function of Qiang language, formulating policies and regulations on the protection of Qiang language, strengthening field feedback of Qiang studies and developing Qianguage protection and inheritance Innovative thinking and means, emphasizing the social function of expanding Qiang language and the utilization of new media, and changing the passive rejuvenation of Qiang language for the active learning and using needs of the society with a view to reviving the Qiang language to a certain extent and extent.