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20世纪末,由于俄罗斯国内基本资源缺乏,政局长期不稳,使苏联解体后的俄罗斯在武器装备方面面临非常严峻的考验。随着俄军费的减少,现有装备的改装和新型武器的研制计划也屡屡落空。如果一个国家没有经济能力大规模生产高科技常规武器,为了保障战略安全,它应该集中精力建设一支能够完成局部战争的高机动快速反应部队,同时,应继续发展核武器。分析家认为,冷战结束后,俄罗斯目前的主要军事威胁除来自于国内(如车臣暴乱)以外,还会遭遇边界以南的国家和远东国家的威胁。1997年12月,俄罗斯战略安全部针对一系
At the end of the 20th century, due to the lack of basic domestic resources in Russia and the long-term political instability, Russia, after the disintegration of the Soviet Union, was facing a very serious test on weapons and equipment. With the reduction of Russian military spending, the renovation of existing equipment and plans for the development of new weapons have also repeatedly failed. If a country does not have the economic capability to mass produce high-tech conventional weapons, in order to safeguard its strategic security, it should concentrate on building a highly mobile and rapid reaction force capable of completing partial wars. At the same time, it should continue to develop nuclear weapons. Analysts believe that after the end of the Cold War, Russia's current major military threat is threatened by countries other than China (such as the Chechen riots) and countries south of the border and Far Eastern countries. In December 1997, the Russian Ministry of Strategic Security aimed at a series