词汇是语言的建筑材料，词汇教学是外语教学的一个重要的组成部分。由于多年结构主义语言学的影响，外语教学忽视了语言能力的培养，一旦把单词用到交际中就会出现这样或那样的错误，轻者妨碍交际顺利进行，重者造成误会或使交际中断。本文就一些容易混淆的形容词和副词举例说 Vocabulary is the language of building materials, vocabulary teaching is an important part of foreign language teaching. Due to the influence of many years of structuralist linguistics, foreign language teaching neglects the cultivation of language ability. Once a word is used in communication, one or more mistakes may occur. Light persons will hinder the smooth progress of communication, while others will misunderstand or interrupt communication. This article gives examples of adjectives and adverbs that are easily confused