本文系统整理了美国、日本、欧盟等典型发达国家和地区交通运输能源消费相关统计数据,全面分析了国外交通运输能源消费总量、结构与强度变化的主要特征与一般规律,并通过比较分析,为我国交通运输节能减排战略选择提供借鉴和参考。 This paper systematically collects statistical data on energy consumption of transport in typical developed countries and regions such as the United States, Japan and the EU, analyzes the main features and general laws of changes in the total amount, structure and intensity of energy consumption in foreign countries. Through comparative analysis, Provide reference and reference for China’s strategic choice of energy saving and emission reduction in transportation.