论文部分内容阅读
男4例,女2例。年龄4～36岁,其中4～10岁3例,10～20岁例,36岁1例。本组6例中4例为摔倒后头部着地所致,2例为钝物击伤头部所致,6例中3例头颈部有挫裂伤。全部病人伴头痛头晕恶心,其中4例伴呕吐,2例伴意识障碍(嗜睡、昏睡)。全部病人伴有不同程度偏瘫,肌力I一Ⅱ级4例,Ⅲ级2例。全部病人一周内作头颅CT扫描,4例为腔隙梗塞,均为单发,2例为较大面积梗塞,(大小分别为2.5×3.6,2.8×3.1cm)。病灶部位4例位于基底节,1例位于丘脑,1例位于尾状核,均为边界欠清之低密度灶。以一般脑梗塞治疗,2例2周痊愈,1例3周痊愈,3例4周痊愈。预后良好,无后遗症,疗效100％。
4 males and 2 females. Aged 4 to 36 years, of which 4 to 10 years in 3 cases, 10 to 20 years old, 36 years old in 1 case. The group of 6 cases in 4 cases after falling head to head due to the ground, 2 cases of blunt object injuries caused by the head, 6 cases of 3 cases of head and neck contusion and laceration. All patients with headache and dizziness nausea, of which 4 cases with vomiting, 2 cases with disturbance of consciousness (lethargy, lethargy). All patients with varying degrees of hemiplegia, muscle strength of a grade Ⅱ in 4 cases, Ⅲ grade in 2 cases. All patients underwent craniocerebral CT scan within one week, 4 cases of lacunar infarction, all of which were single and 2 cases of larger infarcts (size 2.5 × 3.6,2.8 × 3.1cm respectively). Four of the lesions were located in the basal ganglia, one in the thalamus, and one in the caudate nucleus, all of which were low-density foci with undefined boundaries. In the general cerebral infarction treatment, 2 cases recovered in 2 weeks, 1 case recovered in 3 weeks and 3 cases recovered in 4 weeks. Prognosis is good, no sequelae, efficacy 100%.