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包拯,字希仁,谥号孝肃,世称包公,是我国北宋中期著名的政治改革家和清官。他曾任开封府尹、御史中丞、三司使和枢密副使等显要职务,为人刚直不阿、清正廉明、爱国爱民,对世人影响很大,被誉为“包青天”。然而,文博考古界对其有关文物却很少系统地整理与研究,需要进一步挖掘和探讨。本文仅就有关包拯的各类碑刻,粗略地加以考述,疏漏及不当之处,尚望学界同仁教正。历代关于包拯的碑刻为数不少,但大多为金石著作所缺载,这些碑刻有的流传至今,十分珍贵;有的已经失落或废毁,近年又经有关部门复刻重立。其大致情况如下:一、诗文碑刻包拯的诗文碑刻,有《诗》碑和《家训》碑,共两通。1、《诗》碑。包拯流传下来的诗歌只有一首题壁诗,即《书端州郡斋壁》。其诗
Bao Zheng, the word Hsien, Hsiao Su Xiao, known as Baogong, is the famous Northern Song Dynasty political reformer and honest government. He served as Kaifeng Fu Yin, Yu Shi Zhongcheng, three division ambassador and vice minister and other prominent positions, people just, honest and fair, patriotic love, a great impact on the world, known as “Bao Qingtian.” However, the archaeological community in the province of Archeology has rarely systematically sorted and studied its related relics and needs to be further explored and explored. This article only on the various types of inscriptions Bao Zheng, roughly to test, omissions and improper, Wang is also expected to teach colleagues to teach. There are many inscriptions about Bao Zheng in the past dynasties, but most of them are missing from the writings of Jinshi. Some of these inscriptions have been handed down so far and are very precious; some have been lost or destroyed and are re-engraved by relevant departments in recent years. The general situation is as follows: First, poem and inscription Po Zheng inscriptions, there are “poem” monument and “home training” monument, a total of two links. 1, “poem” monument. Bao Zheng handed down from the poem has only one title wall poem, that is, “Book Duan County gun wall.” Its poem