近年来，研究陈独秀建党思想内涵的文章陆续面世①，但是，探讨陈氏建党思想来源的文章却并不多见，而且论者们往往也只注重外来因素即共产国家与苏俄政府的影响。实际上．陈氏皆辛亥革命以后对政党的地位作用及建党的必要性等方面的认识有一个逐渐加深的过程，最终促使陈氏由 In recent years, articles on the connotation of Chen Duxiu’s founding ideology have been published one after another. However, articles on the origin of Chen’s founding ideology are rare, and the commentators tend to pay attention only to the external factors that are the influence of the communist countries and the Soviet government. In fact. Since the 1911 Revolution, Chen’s understanding of the status and role of political parties and the necessity of founding a party has gradually deepened and eventually led Chen’s