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CCD是在MOS集成电路技术基础上迅速发展起来的一种新型半导体器件。本文首先从CCD图像传感器的像素集成度、灵敏度、驱动频率等角度出发，详细介绍了近年来在CCD图像传感技术研究方面的突破性进展，然后借助几个典型实例说明了CCD在图像传感领域内的广泛应用。最后，探讨了CCD技术的应用前景。
CCD is a new type of semiconductor device developed rapidly on the basis of MOS integrated circuit technology. In this paper, first of all, based on the pixel integration, sensitivity and driving frequency of CCD image sensor, the paper introduces in detail the breakthroughs in CCD image sensing technology in recent years. Then, with some typical examples, Wide range of applications in the field. Finally, the application of CCD technology is discussed.