作为一名坚定的马克思主义者,毛泽东对科学社会主义并不陌生,但在革命取得胜利后,他还是迫不及待的去实践他所构建的美好的社会蓝图,试图在他的有生之年看到马克思所构想的每个人都得到全面发展的“各尽所能、按需分配”的共产主义社会。为了实现这个宏伟蓝图,在毛泽东的领导下,先后发动了“人民公社化”运动、“大跃进”运动及“文化大革命” As a staunch Marxist, Mao Zedong was not unfamiliar with scientific socialism. However, after the victory of the revolution, he could not wait to practice the beautiful social blueprint he had constructed and attempted to see Marx’s concept Everyone has an all-round development of a communist society that “does whatever it takes and distributes as needed.” In order to realize this magnificent blueprint, under the leadership of Mao Zedong, the “People’s Commune” Movement, the “Great Leap Forward” Movement and the “Cultural Revolution” have been successively launched.