傣医“毒”浅议

【摘 要】 傣族人民大多生活在北回归线以南的热带雨林，在长期的生产实践中积累了丰富且具有特色的防毒治毒的经验和知识。随着近代毒理学研究的深入，“毒”这一概念越来越受到学界关注。文章从傣医的角度对“毒”的内涵、发病机制、治毒之法进行探讨，以期为深入理解傣医学“毒”理论提供参考。

【关键词】 傣医;毒;雅解

【中图分类号】R29   【文献标志码】 A【文章编号】1007-8517（2021）20-0005-03

Discussion on Poison of Dai Medicine

SONG Xiaoyang1 ZHANG Yaqiong2 CHEN Bo1 LI Xiang1 FENG Deqiang2 CHEN Qinghua2*

1.School of Ethnomedicine & Ethnopharmacy，Yunnan University of Chinese Medicne，Kunming 650500，China;

2.Key Laboratory of Dai Medicine and Yi Medicine Research，Yunnan University of Chinese Medicne，Kunming 650500，China

Abstract：Most of the Dai people live in the tropical rain forest south of the Tropic of Cancer. They have accumulated rich and characteristic experience and knowledge of detoxification in the long-term production practice.With the development of toxicology research， the concept of poison has been paid more and more attention in academic circles.This paper discusses the connotation， pathogenesis and treatment of poison from the perspective of Dai medicine， in order to provide a reference for further understanding of poison theory of Dai medicine.

Key words：Dai Medicine;Poison;Yajie

中国大众的传统观念中对“毒”有一个朴素的认知，凡对人有害者即谓之“毒”。