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古人针对不同的对象而采用多种方法创造委婉词语,简析如下:1.拆字法将原词语之某要字拆开而为二字。如将信石之信字拆为“人”、“言”二字,以此婉指砒霜。2.反其意法如将雀、猫的粪便称为“白丁香”、“白松香”。3.泛化法对不宜确指的部位,泛而化之,以包括此部位之一大部位婉指此部位。如妇科病病位多在束带以下某处,故以“带下病”委指妇科病,以“带下医”婉指妇科医生。4.因果互代法以未可直言之事为因,而以其婉指此事。如士人死亡即不享俸禄,
The ancients for different objects and use a variety of methods to create euphemism words, as follows: 1. The method of dismantling the original words of the word to open a word for the word. Such as the letters of the letter split into “people”, “words ” the word, so Wan means arsenic. 2. Anti-Italian law, such as the bird, cat’s excrement called “white clove ”, “white rosin ”. 3. Generalization method should not be accurately refers to the site, pan-and to include a large part of this site Wan means this site. Such as gynecological disease more than in the band below the band somewhere, so to “under the disease ” Commission refers to gynecological diseases, “band under the doctor ” Wan means gynecologists. 4. Cause and Effect of Mutual Awareness The law can not be impartial because of it, but by its tactual meaning. If a man dies, he will not be entitled to salary,