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本研究以医学院四个年级的医学生为研究对象 ,采取修补试验设计的方法 ,应用团体咨询技术 ,对医科大学生的健康信念、自信心和心理健康水平进行干预。统计结果显示 :团体咨询对医科大学生改善人际关系 ,去除躯体症状 ,克服抑郁、敌对、恐怖、偏执等方面有良好的作用。特别是对大学一年级新生顺利度过适应期 ,健康地开始大学生活和对遭遇生活压力事件的医科大学生的心理调试有积极的作用。该研究提示 ,团体咨询是高校大学生心理健康工作可采取的一种有效的方法 ,对于“发展性心理咨询”有积极的效果。
In this study, medical students in four grades of medical college are taken as research objects. The method of repair experiment design is adopted to apply group counseling technology to intervene in the health belief, self-confidence and mental health of medical college students. The statistical results show that group consultation plays a good role in improving college students’ interpersonal relationships, removing physical symptoms and overcoming depression, hostility, terror and paranoid. In particular, it plays a positive role in the psychological adjustment of the medical undergraduates who have successfully passed the acclimation period, started their college life healthily and experienced the pressure of life pressure on their freshmen. The study suggests that group counseling is an effective method that mental health college students can take and has a positive effect on “developmental psychological counseling.”