在本世纪中叶实现社会主义的现代化,使中华民族步入世界强国之林,是中国共产党和中国人民已经确立的宏伟目标和正在从事的壮丽事业。然而,一个后起的现代化国家,要成功地走向现代化,其具体步骤的选择是否科学、合理与现实,至关重要。党中央三代领导集体在不同的历史条件下,分别 Realizing the modernization of socialism in the middle of this century and bringing the Chinese nation into the power of the world are the magnificent goals that the Chinese communists and the Chinese people have already established and the magnificent undertakings that they are undertaking. However, it is of crucial importance for a modernized country to succeed in its modernization if the specific steps of its choice are scientific, reasonable and realistic. The three generations of the Party Central Committee’s leadership collective under different historical conditions, respectively