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汤森路透日前发布《2015全球创新企业百强》榜单,日本以40家高居榜首,力压美国的35家,而中国内地无一入围。笔者认为,该榜单基本反映了全球企业“创新力”概况。日本企业“创新力”高的秘诀与上世纪60至80年代日本经济高速成长如出一辙——官民合作,全力投入研究开发。日本政府充分认识到,加强基础产业的国际竞争力是实现经济持续发展不可或缺的因素。日本企业是研发投资的主体。在日本经济高速发展的时代,总研发费用的75%由民间企业承担,中
Thomson Reuter recently released the “2015 Top 100 Global Innovative Companies” list. Japan topped 40 and topped 35 in the United States, with no finalists in mainland China. The author believes that the list basically reflects the global business “innovation ” profile. The secret of Japanese enterprises in “innovation” is exactly the same as that of Japan’s rapid economic growth in the 1960s and 1980s - government-civilian cooperation and full devotion to research and development. The Japanese government has fully realized that strengthening the international competitiveness of basic industries is an indispensable factor for achieving sustained economic growth. Japanese companies are the mainstay of R & D investment. In the era of Japan’s rapid economic development, 75% of the total research and development costs borne by private enterprises