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哥伦布的航行和发现,激起了欧洲殖民者和探险者对新大陆的欲望,海上航行活动日趋频繁,刺激了造船和航海事业的发展。此后,造船业迅速发展,出现了大型的商船、战舰。但是由于科学技术的限制,当时船只的动力总是跳不出纤拉、篙撑、橹摇、桨划、扬帆的圈子,船舶的航行受到很大的限制。尤其是远洋航行,逆风行驶只能走“之”字形航线曲折前进,浪费了大量的时间。1807年,富尔顿制成了世界上第一个蒸汽机轮船,从而改写了人类航海史。
The voyage and discovery of Columbus aroused the desire of the European colonialists and explorers for the new continent. Maritime navigation activities were more and more frequent, which stimulated the development of shipbuilding and marine navigation. Since then, the rapid development of the shipbuilding industry, there have been large-scale merchant ships and warships. However, due to the limitation of science and technology, at that time, the power of the vessel was always unable to jump out of the loop of tension, swaying, swaying, paddling and sailing, and the navigation of the ship was greatly restricted. Especially for ocean-going voyages, the windward driving can only take the zigzag path of “zigzag” and waste a lot of time. In 1807, Fulton made the world’s first steam turbine ship, thus rewriting the history of human navigation.