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高考对语言的考查,重在实际运用,重在表达。人们说话总是有目的的,语言的目的性决定了表达必然有重点,对重点必然有所强调。一般正常语序的句子,朗读时表达强调主要是用停顿和重读表示,单就书面形式本身是看不出强调的。那么,书面表达中如何进行强调呢?主要有五种方法:一靠语序变化,二靠使用虚词,三靠运用标点,四靠使用代词复指,五靠单独成段。汉语的语序是表达的重要手段。打破正常语序,往往能够起到强凋的作用。通过语序变化达到强调,分为两种情况。
The examination of the language in the college entrance examination focuses on the practical application and emphasizes expression. People always have a purpose to speak, and the purpose of the language determines that the expression must be focused, and the emphasis must be placed on the emphasis. In normal sentences, the emphasis in reading aloud is mainly expressed by pauses and rereadings. The written form itself cannot be emphasized. Then, how do you emphasize the written expression? There are mainly five methods: one depends on word order changes, the other depends on the use of dummy words, three on the use of punctuation, four on the use of pronouns, and five on separate paragraphs. Word order in Chinese is an important means of expression. Breaking the normal word order can often play a role in forcing. Through word order changes to achieve emphasis, divided into two situations.