虽然自商鞅变法以来,秦国一直具有法制主义传统,但由于其在用人政策上比较开放,使大量外国客卿带着自己固有的思想意识来到秦国,自觉或不自觉地在秦国传播着各自的思想,齐鲁之学也因此而进入秦国。齐鲁之学中的儒、墨、黄老、阴阳五行等各家学说,以及来源于齐鲁的博士与方士,都对秦国乃至统一以后的秦朝政治产生了重要影响。但由于秦朝统治者顽固坚持法制主义,对齐鲁之学未能足够重视,使其失去了以齐鲁之学补救法家之弊的绝好机会,最终导致二世而亡。 Although Qin has always had the tradition of legalism since the Shang Yang Reform, its popularity in the employment policy has enabled a large number of foreign guests to come to Qin with their own inherent ideology and conscientiously or unconsciously spread it in Qin Their own thoughts, therefore, Qilu’s study entered Qin State. The theories of Confucianism, Mexico, Huang Lao, the Yin Yang and the Five Elements, and the PhDs and alchemists from Qilu all exerted an important influence on Qin State politics even after the reunification. However, due to the stubborn adherence to the rule of law by the rulers in the Qin dynasty, the study of Qilu did not pay enough attention to the fact that it lost the perfect opportunity to remedy the misconduct of the legalists with Qilu and eventually led to the death of II.