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识字教学是阅读的基础,是小学低年级语文教学中的重要内容,是学好语文及其他学科的基础。《小学语文课程标准》要求:在小学第一学段,学生认识常用汉字为1600个左右,其中800个左右会写;第二学段要求学生累计认识常用汉字2500个,其中2000个左右会写;小学六年中,累计认识常用汉字3000个,其中2500个左右会写。同时要养成良好的写字习惯,姿势正确、书写规范、端正、美观,养成主动识字的兴趣……在小学1~3年级,学生就将认识2000多个汉字,会写1600多字,占了整个小学阶段识字、写字量的绝大部分。
Literacy teaching is the basis of reading, is an important content in the lower grades of primary school Chinese teaching, is to learn the language and other disciplines. The requirements of Primary Chinese Curriculum Standard: In the first semester of primary school, the number of commonly used Chinese characters recognized by students is about 1,600, of which about 800 will be written; the second will require students to have a total of 2,500 commonly used Chinese characters, of which 2,000 will be written Six years of primary school, a total of 3,000 commonly used Chinese characters are known, of which about 2,500 are written. At the same time to develop good writing habits, posture is correct, writing norms, correct, beautiful, develop the initiative to literacy interest ... ... in primary 1 to 3 grade, students will recognize more than 2000 characters, will write more than 1600 words, accounting for The entire primary school literacy, writing the vast majority.