研究中国1949年后的文学艺术活动,周扬是一个关键人物,他的关键性体现在他是直接介入过这一时段文学政策的制定和执行者。周扬个人命运在同时代文艺官员中也有普遍性,即曾经风光无限,但转瞬一片黑暗。在不同的政治转换期间,周扬的个人命运也在不断变换。“文革”后期,人们熟知的一个评价来自姚文元,说他是“反革命两面派”。周扬的变与不变以及向何处变,曾经引起人们的极大兴趣。他晚年以思想开明著 Studying the literary and art activities in China after 1949, Zhou Yang is a key figure whose key manifestation is that he is directly involved in the formulation and implementation of literary policies during this period. Zhou Yang’s personal destiny in the contemporary literary and art officials are also universal, that was once the scenery, but a flash of darkness. During different political transitions, Zhou Yang’s personal destiny is constantly changing. “Cultural Revolution ” late, a well-known evaluation comes from Yao Wenyuan, saying he is “two sides of the counter-revolution ”. Zhou Yang’s change and change and where to change, once caused great interest in people. He was enlightened with his mind later in life