本文根据广泛的野外调查和试验室的研究,对中国南方的南盘江及其邻区早二迭世生物礁的构造背景、孔隙结构及含油远景进行了一系列的讨论。在研究区内,形成工业性油气藏的主要控制因素是生物礁的孔隙的发展。本文指出了进一步勘探油气的远景地区。 Based on a wide range of field investigations and laboratory studies, a series of discussions have been made on the tectonic setting, pore structure and petroleum potential of the Early Permian Reef in southern Nanpanjiang and its adjacent areas. Within the study area, the major controlling factor for the formation of industrial reservoirs is the development of porosity in reefs. This article points out the prospect of further exploration for oil and gas.