关中西府方言区的人学说普通话遇到的难点问题在语音、语调上都存在,这就需要从源头上寻找问题的症结。西府方言与普通话在语音方面有很大的差异,其差异可从声母系统、韵母系统和声调系统的对比中找到,针对难点,使用科学的发音方法就一定能够解决如何说好普通话的问题。 People in the Guanzhongxi dialect area say that the difficulties encountered in Putonghua exist both in pronunciation and in tone, which requires finding the crux of the problem from the source. There are great differences in phonetics between Xifu dialect and Putonghua. The differences can be found in the comparison between the initial consonant system, vowel system and tone system. For the difficult points, using scientific pronunciation method can solve the problem of how to speak Mandarin well.