论文部分内容阅读
进入中华腾飞的21世纪,令人振奋的西部大开发的热潮正勃然涌动。自上个世纪30年代以来,中国人对西部地区的开发,其实早已是两起波澜。第一次是在抗日战争时期,国民政府在半壁河山已经沦陷或成为战区的情况下,十分仓促地将西部开发提上了议事日程。“七.七”事变后,中国工业的70%毁于一旦。有大小工厂5500余家的上海,工厂全毁者905家,被毁一部者约1000家,损失在8亿元以上。值此危急关头,国民政府匆忙组织了东部地区的工矿内迁,并在1938年初拟定计划:新的工业基地“其地域以四川、云南、贵州、湘西为主”。抗日战争时期的西部开发由是上马。当时的西部开发是以大批东、中部地区的工矿企业的内
Entering the 21st century that China is taking off, the exciting upsurge in the development of the western region is surging. Since the 1930s, the Chinese people have actually started two waves with regard to the development of the western region. The first was that during the War of Resistance Against Japan, the national government put the development of the western region on the agenda in a hurry with the loss of half of the country or becoming a theater of war. After the “July 7” incident, 70% of China’s industry was destroyed. There are more than 5,500 large and small factories in Shanghai, with 905 factories totally destroyed and about 1,000 destroyed and a loss of more than 800 million yuan. At this critical juncture, the Kuomintang government hastily organized the relocation of industrial and mining properties in the eastern region and formulated the plan in early 1938: a new industrial base “whose territory is dominated by Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Xiangxi.” The western development in the period of the Anti-Japanese War was launched by the horse. At the time of the western development was based on a large number of industrial and mining enterprises in the eastern and central regions