在教学改革的浪潮下,作业也随之变革,作业已从过去的抄抄写写、题海战术转变为开放作业,学生自主探究、亲自体验。不过,在学生自主的这个问题上,给人带来了一个担心的问题:学生自主还需不需要教师的引导。通过对传统作业、在教师引导下开放作业和学生完全自主作业教学效果的比较,答案是肯定的。 In the wave of teaching reform, the homework has also changed. The homework has changed from the past copying and writing and sea tactics to open assignments, and the students have independently explored and experienced themselves. However, on the issue of student autonomy, it brings people a worrying problem: the student’s autonomy still needs teachers’ guidance. Through the comparison of the teaching effects of traditional homework, open work under the guidance of teachers, and students’ self-directed homework, the answer is affirmative.