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稳定物价已成为当前宏观调控的首要任务为应对国际金融危机,中国自2008年下半年开始实施积极的财政政策与适度宽松的货币政策。2009年中国经济走出了一条鲜明的“V”型反弹曲线,表明这一政策组合确实发挥了巨大作用。但在各种乐观数据的背后,中国经济仍然隐藏着诸多问题。其中,物价就是最为突出的问题之一。事实上,自2010年第四季度以来,物价持续上涨的势头一直延续,从2010年10月到2011年3月,居民消费价格(CPI)增长率分别为4.4%、5.1%、4.6%、4.9%、4.9%和5.4%。
Stabilizing prices has become the primary task of the current macroeconomic regulation and control To cope with the global financial crisis, China has implemented an active fiscal policy and a moderately easy monetary policy since the second half of 2008. In 2009, China’s economy stepped out of a sharp “V” rebound curve, indicating that this policy mix has indeed played a huge role. However, behind all kinds of optimistic data, China’s economy still has many problems hidden. Among them, the price is one of the most prominent issues. In fact, the continuous upward trend of prices has continued since the fourth quarter of 2010, with CPI growth rates of 4.4%, 5.1%, 4.6% and 4.9% respectively from October 2010 to March 2011 %, 4.9% and 5.4%.