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1995年版《中国药典》中对麦芽的性状描述为“……基部胚根处生出幼芽及须根,幼芽长披针状条形,长约0.5cm,须根数条,纤细而弯曲。”对稻芽的性状描述为“……于一个浆片内侧伸出弯曲的须根1～3条,长0.5～1.2cm。”笔者经过对麦芽和稻芽的多次检验,发现此描述有点欠妥,认为对麦芽的描述应该为“……下端胚根处生出须根数条,纤细而弯曲,长0.2～2.0cm,上端长出约0.5cm的黄棕色幼芽。”对稻芽
In the 1995 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, the trait of malt was described as “...the basal radicles give rise to young shoots and fibrous roots. The young shoots are long and lanceolate, about 0.5 cm long, and have several fibrous roots. They are slender and curved.” The traits of rice buds are described as “...a 1-3 lengths of curved roots extending from the inside of a paddle, 0.5-1.2 cm long.” After several tests of malt and rice buds, the author found that the description was a bit defective. It is thought that the description of malt should be “...a few fibrous roots at the basal radicle, fine and curved, 0.2-2.0 cm long, and yellow-brown buds about 0.5 cm long at the upper end.”