本文以正史传记、家训两类文本为材料进行考察,探讨两宋时期社会的理想士族女性形象,希望借此对宋代士人的女性观有更立体、更多面的认识,通过研究深入了解宋代女性的社会地位、在文化中扮演的角色,同时,通过社会对女性的要求与期待,对两宋社会文化价值取向有深入的认识。 This article examines the ideal female figures of the society in the Song and Song dynasties by using the texts of the history books and the family motions as the materials to study the female images of the ideal society in the Song and Song dynasties. The social status of women in Song Dynasty played a role in culture. At the same time, through the social requirements and expectations of women, they had a deep understanding of social and cultural values ​​of Song dynasty.