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在妇女的癌症死因中宫颈癌居第二位,仅次于乳癌。如在侵润前期发现和治疗的话,宫颈侵润癌是能够预防的。在美国每年有20,000名宫颈侵润癌新病人,约10,000名妇女死于本病。据美国卫生、教育与福利部估计,在细胞学普查中每投资1美元就能避免9美元的损耗。虽然对此项费用较难估计且不易正确,但对于宫颈癌患者的医疗费用可以得到较为可靠的资料,这些宫颈癌患者本可以采用适当的普查计划加以预防。此病
In women’s cancer deaths, cervical cancer ranks second, second only to breast cancer. Cervical invasive cancer is preventable if it is found and treated before the invasion. There are 20,000 new patients with cervical invasive cancer each year in the United States, and about 10,000 women have died of this disease. According to estimates by the U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, $9 per dollar can be avoided in a cytology survey. Although the cost is difficult to estimate and is not easy to correct, reliable data can be obtained for the cost of medical treatment for cervical cancer patients. These cervical cancer patients could have been prevented by appropriate screening programs. The disease