越南和俄罗斯两个国家都根除了前苏联的社会主义模式和在行政命令管理下的经济体系,力图在多种经济成分、多种所有制形式的基础上,创建现代化市场经济体系?但由于发挥国家作用不同,经济改革的成果也有不同。在两国关于国家作用政策对比上,有一些经验和教训值得我们认真研究。 Both Vietnam and Russia have eradicated the socialist model of the former Soviet Union and the economic system under the administration of the executive and tried to create a modern market economy based on various economic components and forms of ownership. However, Different roles lead to different achievements in economic reform. In the comparison of the two countries’ policies on the role of the state, there are some experiences and lessons that deserve our careful study.