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导言人类的历史进程已经进入一个前所未有的飞速发展阶段。20世纪科学技术领域的辉煌成就使人类具有了相当完备的通讯手段,跨越国境的信息交流已经变得相当便捷和迅速。这一切都为法律制度的趋同化和统一化提供了便利的条件,其中受益最深的当属商事方面的法律规则。商法(commercial law,business law)的概念宽泛而笼统,至今还没有一个普遍赞同的定义和范围。但一般都将公司法、保险法、海商法、票据法、证券法、破产法等划到商法的范畴之中。商法以商事行为为调整对象,而商事行为以谋求利益
Introduction The historical process of mankind has entered an unprecedented stage of rapid development. The glorious achievements in the field of science and technology in the 20th century have made mankind quite complete means of communication. The exchange of information across borders has become quite convenient and rapid. All of these provide convenient conditions for the assimilation and unification of the legal system, and the most benefited from it are the commercial rules of law. The concept of commercial law (business law) is broad and general. So far there is no universally agreed definition and scope. However, generally, the Company Law, Insurance Law, Maritime Law, Negotiable Instruments Law, Securities Law and Bankruptcy Law are all classified as commercial law. Commercial law to commercial behavior as the object of adjustment, and commercial behavior to seek benefits