欧鲁普雷图历史名镇,位于巴西东南部的米纳斯吉拉斯州,是葡萄牙殖民统治时期著名的矿业城市,因其拥有较为杰出的巴洛克建筑,1980年,作为文化遗产列入《世界遗产名录》。世界遗产委员会描述:欧鲁普雷图(意思是黑色黄金)古镇建于17世纪末期,是18世纪淘金热和巴西黄金时代的焦点。到了19世纪,当地金矿资源日渐枯竭,这里的影响日渐减小,但当地众多的教堂、桥梁和喷泉仍然向人们展示着这里过往的繁荣和巴洛克风格 The historic town of Ouro Preto, located in the state of Minas Gerais in southeastern Brazil, is a famous mining city during the Portuguese colonial period. Due to its outstanding Baroque architecture, in 1980 it was included in the “ World Heritage List”. World Heritage Committee Description: Ouro Preto (meaning black gold) The ancient town was built in the late 17th century, is the focus of the 18th century gold rush and the golden age of Brazil. By the 19th century, the resources of the local gold mine were depleted and its impact diminished. However, many local churches, bridges and fountains still showed the past prosperity and baroque style here