深化企业改革的关键之举是将企业推向市场,这一观点已成为大多数同志的共识。然而就目前的情况看,企业尤其是国营大中型企业,要从过去高度集中的计划经济体制中摆脱出来进入市场,并非一蹴而就的事情,还存在一些障碍,主要是: 障碍之一:企业自主经营、自负盈亏的机制尚未 The key to deepening corporate reform is to bring companies to market. This view has become the consensus of most comrades. However, judging from the current situation, enterprises, especially state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises, must get rid of the market from the highly centralized planned economic system in the past. This is not an overnight event, but there are still some obstacles. The main obstacles are: One of the obstacles: Self-management by enterprises The mechanism for self-financing