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疟疾是我国南方常见传染病之一。解放前每年发病人数在3000万以上。资料表明,北京也曾有疟疾病发生的历史。解放后,在党和政府对传染病防治的重视下,北京地区的疟疾已基本消灭。近年来由于国内外人口流动频繁,北京市第一传染病院又先后收治了少量疟疾病人。本文统计了该院1973～1987年收住的54例疟疾病例并做一分析。近年疟疾的发病率又有上升的趋势,1984年收治的疟疾患者最多(8例),见附图。
Malaria is one of the common infectious diseases in southern China. Before the liberation of the number of cases in more than 30 million. The data show that Beijing also had a history of malaria. After the liberation, with the attention paid by the party and government to the prevention and control of infectious diseases, malaria in Beijing has basically been eliminated. In recent years, due to the frequent population movements at home and abroad, Beijing First Infectious Diseases Hospital has successively treated a small number of malaria patients. This article counts 54 cases of malaria admitted to the hospital from 1973 to 1987 and makes an analysis. The incidence of malaria has risen again in recent years. The largest number of malaria cases was admitted in 1984 (8 cases), as shown in the accompanying drawings.