论文部分内容阅读
目的观察顺尔宁辅助治疗毛细支气管炎的疗效及对预后的影响。方法将60例毛细支气管炎患儿随机分为对照组、治疗组,每组30例。两组常规予以抗感染、止咳平喘、雾化吸入等综合治疗。治疗组在此基础上加用顺尔宁4 mg,每晚1次睡前口服,持续应用3个月。观察喘息缓解及哮鸣音、咳嗽消失的时间,对所有病例随访3个月,观察各组患儿有无喘息再次发作。结果治疗组喘息缓解及哮鸣音、咳嗽消失的时间明显缩短,与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。随访3个月后,治疗组有3例出现再次喘息,而对照组有11例出现再次喘息。结论顺尔宁辅助治疗毛细支气管炎可有效改善患儿临床症状并缩短住院时间,能有效降低病毒感染后喘息的复发率,对喘息的反复发作具有预防作用。
Objective To observe the effect of adjunctive treatment with sialnin on bronchiolitis and prognosis. Methods Sixty children with bronchiolitis were randomly divided into control group and treatment group, 30 cases in each group. Two groups of conventional anti-infective, cough and asthma, inhalation and other comprehensive treatment. On the basis of the treatment group, the treatment group was supplemented with 4 mg of sotalin once daily for 1 month before going to bed, and continued to be used for 3 months. Observe wheeze relief and wheeze, cough disappear time, all cases were followed up for 3 months to observe the group with or without wheezing attack again. Results The treatment group, wheezing relief and wheeze, cough disappeared significantly shorter, compared with the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). After 3 months of follow-up, three patients in the treatment group developed wheezing again, while 11 patients in the control group developed wheezing again. Conclusions Sun’ning-assisted bronchiolitis treatment can effectively improve the clinical symptoms and shorten the hospital stay in children, which can effectively reduce the recurrence rate of wheezing after virus infection and prevent the recurrence of wheezing.