社会保障是国家为国民提供的一整套社会保险和社会帮助计划,其作用是帮助人们降低生活和工作中可能遇到的风险,增强生活安全感。“让更多的人享有社会保障”已经成为推进社会保障发展的目标。我国目前已经初步建立了市场经济体制,市场对资源配置发挥着越来越大的基础作用,作为 Social Security is a set of social insurance and social assistance programs that the state provides to its citizens. Its purpose is to help people reduce the risks they may encounter in their lives and work, and enhance their sense of security in life. “Letting more people enjoy social security” has become the goal of promoting the development of social security. At present, China has initially established a market economic system and the market is playing a more and more fundamental role in the allocation of resources. As a result,