翻开中国近代史,在同外国的边境冲突中,尽是割地赔款、赔礼道歉,整个近现代史就是一部屈辱的历史。新中国成立后,在同葡萄牙政府关闸边界冲突中,我国本着“既不挑衅,又不示弱”的原则,进行还击,使葡方承认错误,向我方道歉,赔 Open up the modern history of China, in the border conflicts with foreign countries, make every effort to pay compensation, apologize, the entire history of modern history is a history of humiliation. After the founding of New China, in the conflict with the border gate of the Portuguese government, our country, based on the principle of “neither provocation nor impunity,” conducted a counterattack to make Portugal admit its mistake and apologized to China for compensation