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肺癌是威胁人类生命的常见恶性肿瘤之一。外科手术是肺癌的有效治疗手段。随着肺癌外科理论和技术的不断发展,尤其是近年来将心血管外科理论和技术用于肺癌外科领域,使肺癌的外科治疗取得了长足的进步。现综述如下。1 肺癌外科治疗理论上的进展与现代治疗模式肺癌的手术和放疗具有较强的局部治疗作用,但对微转移灶的治疗作用不大,可造成日后的局部复发和远处转移。肺癌的亚临床转移和全身的远处转移不能有效地发
Lung cancer is one of the common malignant tumors that threaten human life. Surgery is an effective treatment for lung cancer. With the continuous development of theory and technology of lung cancer surgery, especially in recent years the theory and technology of cardiovascular surgery used in the field of lung cancer surgery, surgical treatment of lung cancer has made great strides. Are summarized below. The theoretical progress of surgical treatment of lung cancer and modern treatment modalities of lung cancer surgery and radiotherapy have a strong local therapeutic effect, but little effect on the treatment of micrometastases, can cause local recurrence and distant metastasis in the future. Subclinical lung cancer metastases and systemic distant metastasis can not be effectively sent