【摘 要】
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We report the production of 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate in an asymmetric crossed optical dipole trap(ACODT) without the need of an additional dimple laser.In our experiment,the ACODT is formed by two laser beams with different radii to achieve efficient
【机 构】
：
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Metrology and Sensing & School of Physics and Astrono
论文部分内容阅读
We report the production of 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate in an asymmetric crossed optical dipole trap(ACODT) without the need of an additional dimple laser.In our experiment,the ACODT is formed by two laser beams with different radii to achieve efficient capture and rapid evaporation of laser cooled atoms.Compared to the cooling procedure in a magnetic trap,the atoms are firstly laser cooled and then directly loaded into an ACODT without the pre-evaporative cooling process.In order to determine the optimal parameters for evap-oration cooling,we optimize the power ratio of the two beams and the evaporation time to maximize the final atom number left in the ACODT.By loading about 6 × 105 laser cooled atoms in the ACODT,we obtain a pure Bose-Einstein condensate with about 1.4 × 104 atoms after 19 s evaporation.Additionally,we demonstrate that the fringe-type noises in optical density distributions can be reduced via principal component analysis,which correspondingly improves the reliability of temperature measurement.
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