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列宾在所有作品的创作中,总是认真写生,寻求最具典型性的环境和人物形象,一丝不苟地描绘、推敲,因而他的作品显得极为生动感人,为俄国风俗画增添了新的语言,被誉为俄罗斯社会生活的真实写照。《伏尔加河上的纤夫》是伊里亚·叶菲维奇·列宾在19世纪80年代初创作的批判现实主义油画中的杰作。这是画家亲眼目睹的情景,成为挥之不去的记忆,列宾决定把这一苦役般的劳动景象画出来,狭长的画幅展现了这群纤夫的的队伍,阳光酷烈,沙滩荒芜,穿着破烂衣衫的纤夫拉着货船,步履沉重地向前行进。
In his works, Repin always painstakingly paints his life and seeks for the most typical images of the environment and characters, with meticulous portrayals and scrutiny. Therefore, his works are extremely moving and vivid, adding a new language to Russian genre painting. As a true portrayal of social life in Russia. “The Tragedy of the Volga” is a masterpiece of the critical realist oil painting by Ilya Yevievich Repin in the early 1880s. This is the scene witnessed by painters and became a lingering memory. Repin decided to draw this hard labor-like labor picture. The long, narrow frame shows the ranks of the trackers. The sun is fierce, the beach is deserted, and the junk The waddling robbers pulled on the cargo ship and walked heavily forward.