论文部分内容阅读
目的了解河南省基层医疗卫生机构法定传染病疫情信息报告质量现况,为制定具体报告管理措施提供理论依据。方法采用多级抽样方法在全省范围内抽取36家医疗机构开展调查。结果全省基层医疗卫生机构传染病漏报率为17.98%,乙类和丙类传染病漏报率分别为17.24%和18.33%,差异无统计学意义(χ~2=0.016,P=0.900);卫生院/社区卫生服务中心和村卫生室/诊所的漏报率分别为8.70%和50.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。传染病报告卡信息填写完整率、准确率和录入一致率分别为98.59%、80.28%和97.18%。结论河南省基层医疗卫生机构法定传染病疫情信息报告管理工作有待加强,各地应采用各种措施和手段进一步提高报告质量。
Objective To understand the status quo of information reporting on legal infectious diseases in primary health care institutions in Henan Province and to provide a theoretical basis for formulating specific reporting management measures. Methods A multistage sampling method was used to survey 36 medical institutions within the province. Results The omission rate of infectious diseases in primary health care institutions was 17.98% in the province, and 17.24% and 18.33% in type B and C infectious diseases respectively, with no significant difference (χ ~ 2 = 0.016, P = 0.900) ; The omissions of hospitals, community health centers and village clinic / clinic reported rates of 8.70% and 50.00%, respectively, with significant difference (P <0.001). The completeness rate, accuracy rate and concordance rate of infectious disease report card information were 98.59%, 80.28% and 97.18% respectively. Conclusion The management of the reported information on the legal status of notifiable infectious diseases in primary health care institutions in Henan Province needs to be strengthened. Various measures and measures should be taken by all localities to further improve the reporting quality.