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识字是阅读和写作的基础。识字包括会认和学会两种不同的要求。小学生开始学习语文,逐步掌握书面语言,培养阅读能力,识字是前提。最新《语文课程标准》规定,小学阶段累计认识常用汉字3000个,其中2500个左右会写。为全面贯彻素质教育,完成识字教学任务,必须教给学生识字方法,培养识字能力。1在教识字的过程中培养识字能力在教学中,从学生识字开始,教师就要运用知识的迁移,引导学生利用已掌握的知识和方法来学习生字。不仅掌握生字,
Literacy is the foundation of reading and writing. Literacy includes recognizing and learning two different requirements. Pupils begin to learn Chinese, and gradually grasp the written language, develop reading ability, literacy is the prerequisite. The latest “Chinese Curriculum Standards” provides that elementary school stage accumulated knowledge of 3000 commonly used Chinese characters, of which about 2500 will be written. In order to fully implement the quality education and accomplish the tasks of literacy teaching, students must be taught literacy methods and literacy skills. In the process of teaching literacy training literacy skills in teaching, from the beginning of student literacy, teachers should use the transfer of knowledge, and guide students to use the available knowledge and methods to learn words. Not only master the word,