为了选育适合我省双季稻栽培的杂交早稻新组合,填补杂交稻在早稻生产上的空白,从1978年开始,我们开展了以选育早稻恢复系为突破口,配制杂交早稻新组合选育的研究。目前,已选育出IR29选-11、399、125等三个恢复系,并与威20A、珍油97A配组成威优40、汕优125、汕优399,大面积用于生产,在福建、江西和湘南推广,种植面积达6万亩以上。1986年又选育出483、493两个早稻恢复系与威20A配组,经多点鉴定,作早稻栽培表现熟期适中、优势强、抗稻瘟、米质好,在早稻恢复系选育上又前进了一步。早稻恢复系培育成功,为早稻恢复系选育提供了新的方法和理论依据。 In order to breed new hybrid rice combinations suitable for double cropping rice in our province and fill in the blank of hybrid rice production in early rice, we started the breeding of new early hybrid rice combinations Research. At present, three restorer lines -11,399,125 have been bred, and Weiwei 40, Shanyou 125, and Shanyou 399 have been used in the production of Wei 20A, , Jiangxi and southern Hunan to promote, planting more than 6 acres. In 1986, 483,493 bred two restorer lines of early rice and Viagra 20A. The results of multi-point identification indicated that the early-season rice cultivars had a moderate maturity, strong resistance, resistance to rice blast and good quality rice, One more step forward. The successful cultivation of early rice restorer lines provided a new method and theoretical basis for the breeding of early restorer lines.