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目的 分析昌江县“九五”规划期间疟疾流行特征及防治效果为做好防治工作提供经验。方法 按常规了解和掌握各年度疟疾发病倩况,“四热”病人侦查媒介调查等。结果 在此期间,由于大量流动人口的进入,致使疟疾发病有不同程度的波动,后经采用针对重点人群使用溴氰菊酯(或大灭)侵泡(或喷洒)蚊帐防制媒介按蚊,结合传染源防治的综合性措施,使疟疾发病性续五年稳步下降,取得了较好的防治效果。结论 做好流动人口和上山作业人群的疟疾管理,仍是今后灭疟工作的重中之重。
Objective To analyze the malaria epidemic characteristics and control effects during the Ninth Five-Year Plan of Changjiang County to provide experience for prevention and treatment. Methods To understand and master the malaria incidence in different years and investigation media of “four hot” patients according to the routine. Results During this period, the incidence of malaria fluctuated in varying degrees due to the influx of a large number of floating population. After the mosquito control mosquito nets were used to invade (or spray) mosquito nets for key populations, Combined with the comprehensive prevention and control measures of infectious diseases, the malaria incidence continued to decline steadily for the fifth consecutive year and a good control effect was achieved. Conclusion The malaria management of floating population and mountainous working population is still the most important task in the future work on malaria elimination.