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本文将近五年来所从事的广义量化分析研完,作一综合性的论述。广义量化概念的提出,方法论体系的形成和其实际的应用,以及到形成一门应用性很强的学科,在本文中都作了详细的介绍。广义量化分析问世不久,作者就收到来自国內外各个研究领域中专家们的不同形式的反馈信息?诱迳峡?他们十分感兴趣,认为是在认识论和方法论方面的一种突破,把传统的专家经验型的定性分析方法规范化、形式化、程序化、计算机化、科学化。这“五化”可以把传统的定性分析与定量分析相结合的方法变成可操作的具体实施步骤,并给出统一的描述方法和统一的表征结果的方式。这种统一的描述方法就是广义量化分析,结果的统一表征方式就是所谓的广义量。
In this paper, the generalized quantitative analysis done in the past five years has been finished and made a comprehensive discussion. The introduction of generalized quantitative concept, the formation of methodology and its practical application, as well as the formation of a highly applied disciplines, are described in detail in this article. Not long after the introduction of generalized quantitative analysis, the authors received different forms of feedback from experts in various fields at home and abroad. They were very much interested in seeing a breakthrough in epistemology and methodology, The expert empirical type of qualitative analysis methods are standardized, formalized, programmed, computerized and scientifically oriented. The “five changes” can turn the traditional methods of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis into operational steps, and give a uniform description of the method and a uniform way to characterize the results. This uniform description is a generalized quantitative analysis, the result of the uniform representation is the so-called generalized quantity.