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目的探讨大学生复发性阿弗它溃疡发病因素,并且观察实施联合治疗后获得的临床效果。方法将我院2013年11月—2015年11月口腔门诊复发性阿弗它溃疡(RAU)患者110例作为本次实验研究对象。采用抽签法随机分为联合治疗组B1组(观察组55例)以及常规治疗组B2组(对照组55例)。临床选择B1组采取发病因素干预+药物治疗的方法,临床选择B2组采取单纯药物治疗的方法。观察对比临床治疗效果。结果大学生发生RAU的原因主要是情绪心理失调,体质因素导致自身免疫抵抗力下降,不良的生活方式以及相关的慢性感染性疾病。观察对比临床疗效以及疾病复发率发现,B1组明显优于B2组(P<0.05)。结论大学生复发性阿弗它溃疡采用发病因素健康教育干预加中西药联合治疗的方法较单纯给药常规治疗方法临床疗效高复发率低,对防治阿弗它溃疡具有积极的应用意义。
Objective To investigate the incidence of recurrent aphthous ulcer in college students and to observe the clinical effect of the combination therapy. Methods A total of 110 patients with recurrent aphthous ulcer (RAU) from November 2013 to November 2015 in our hospital were included in this study. The patients were randomly divided into B1 group (55 cases in observation group) and B2 group (55 cases in control group). Group B1 clinical interventions to take the risk factors + drug treatment methods, clinical choose B2 group to take a simple drug treatment methods. Observation and comparison of clinical treatment. Results The causes of RAU in college students were mainly emotional disorders, physical factors leading to decreased autoimmune immunity, poor life style and related chronic infectious diseases. Observed and compared the clinical efficacy and disease recurrence rate found that B1 group was significantly better than the B2 group (P <0.05). Conclusions The recurrent aphthous ulcer of college students with the incidence of health education intervention plus traditional Chinese and western medicine combined with conventional therapy than the conventional method of treatment with high recurrence rate of low efficacy of the prevention and treatment of afl ulcer has a positive significance.