本文报导3名脑瘤病人在颅内手术时为了降低颅内压按每公斤体重1克甘油计算,静脉输注20％甘油溶液引起溶血反应,例1是轻的,例2、3是严重的,例3且有持久肾损害。例1、2从略。例3,女,65岁,因良性高血压而3年来一直应用利尿剂治疗,脑瘤手术前实验室常规无异常。手术时,在60分钟内输注等渗盐水配制的20％甘油共80克。开始输注甘油20分钟后即出现严重 This article reports three patients with brain tumors in intracranial surgery intracranial pressure in order to reduce intracranial pressure of 1 gram of glycerol per kilogram body weight calculated by intravenous infusion of 20% glycerol solution caused by hemolysis, Example 1 is light, 2, 3 are severe Case 3 and have persistent kidney damage. Example 1,2 omitted. Example 3, female, 65 years old, has been treated with diuretics for 3 years due to benign hypertension, and no abnormalities were observed in the preoperative laboratory of the brain tumor. At the time of surgery, a total of 80 grams of 20% glycerol was infused over 60 minutes into isotonic saline. Serious after 20 minutes of infusion of glycerol