一、发展高新技术产业的重大战略意义1.高新技术产业的发展是适应知识经济时代的必然要求人类经过了大约5000年的农业经济时代,又经历了300年左右的工业经济时代,现在正进入知识经济时代。知识经济是指以知识(智力)资源的占有、配置、生产、分配和使用为最重要因素的经济。在知识经济时代,知识取代土地、厂房甚至资金而成为最重要的资产,改变了国家的成长模式与国际 I. Significant strategic significance for developing high-tech industries 1. The development of high-tech industries is an inevitable requirement for the era of knowledge-based economy After about 5,000 years of agricultural economy and over 300 years of industrial economy, mankind is now entering Knowledge economy era. Knowledge economy refers to the knowledge (intellectual) resources possession, configuration, production, distribution and use of the economy as the most important factor. In the era of knowledge-based economy, knowledge has become the most important asset by replacing land, factories and even capital. It has changed the mode of national growth and that of international